Senses and Meanings of Conservative Treatment in People with Chronic Kidney Disease
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5294/aqui.2020.20.3.5Keywords:
Chronic renal insufficiency, conservative treatment, feelings, emotions, renal dialysis, qualitative research.Abstract
Sentidos y significados del tratamiento conservador en personas con insuficiencia renal crónica
Sentidos e significados do tratamento conservador nas pessoas com doença renal crônica
Objective: To unveil the senses and meanings of conservative treatment in people with chronic kidney disease (CKD).
Materials and Methods: A descriptive and exploratory study with a qualitative approach. It was developed in 2017, with a sample of individuals with CKD undergoing conservative treatment. A semi-structured interview was used and the data were analyzed using simple descriptive statistics and content analysis.
Results: 25 individuals participated in the study, of which 56 % were female; 52 % belonged to the 60-79-year-old age group; 48 % were white-skinned; 48 % did not complete elementary school; and only 12 % worked. Content analysis revealed two categories: food restriction: anguishes and impacts that affect the daily lives of patients with CKD and the social imaginary and fear related to renal replacement therapy.
Conclusions: The results revealed that diet and fear about dialysis therapy produce uncertainty, anxiety, and insecurity, in addition to a wide and impacting change in people’s lives.
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Xavier BLS, Hermógenes JFA, Ribeiro YC, Sá ACS, Ávila FMVP, Flores PVP. Senses and meanings of conservative treatment in people with chronic kidney disease. Aquichan. 2020;20(3):e2035. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5294/aqui.2020.20.3.5
Recibido: 10/03/2020
Aceptado: 10/06/2020
Publicado: 07/09/2020
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