Adoção de comportamentos saudáveis na infância: análise do conceito
Palavras-chave:
Condutas saudáveis, criança, saúde da criança, promoção da saúde, enfermagemResumo
Objetivo: analisar o conceito de adoção de comportamentos saudáveis na infância. Materiais e método: utilizou-se a proposta de Walker e Avant (2005) para examinar as características definidoras e atributos do conceito. A busca bibliográfica foi realizada nas bases de dados Science Direct, PubMed e SciELO, no período compreendido entre 2000 e 2016. Resultados: a adoção de comportamentos saudáveis na infância faz referência ao processo de assimilação ou apropriação de condutas, que pode ser ordenado, interrompido ou coordenado, ou, em alguns casos, na mais completa desorganização; inclui ações, atitudes, interações e emoções da criança sobre seu bem-estar, as quais podem facilitar, reforçar ou melhorar a saúde. Constitui um processo de natureza evolutiva, continuamente influenciado pelo contexto, e pode levar ao estabelecimento de um hábito. Conclusão: o esclarecimento desse conceito amplia o conhecimento acerca do fenômeno, o que permitirá consolidar e propor estratégias de promoção, prevenção e intervenção, bem como orientar a pesquisa e prática de cuidado de enfermagem na infância.Downloads
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