Nursing Interventions Aimed at Persons with Venous Ulcers: an Integrative Review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5294/aqui.2020.20.1.7Palavras-chave:
Úlcera varicosa, úlcera da perna, cuidados de enfermagem, estudos controlados antes e depois, enfermagem práticaResumo
Intervenciones de enfermería dirigidas a las personas con úlceras venosas: una revisión integrativa
Intervenções de Enfermagem dirigidas às pessoas com úlceras varicosas: uma revisão integrativa
Objetivos: identificar e descrever os fundamentos teóricos, os componentes, a duração, o modo de entrega e os resultados das intervenções de Enfermagem dirigidas a pessoas com úlceras varicosas disponíveis na literatura.
Materiais e método: revisão integrativa entre 2000 e 2018 nas bases de dados eletrônicas PubMed, Ovidnursing e EBSCOhost.
Resultados: esta revisão inclui 16 artigos. Em sua maioria, as intervenções foram de caráter educativo; três foram desenvolvidas na comunidade (com o modelo Leg Club) e o restante foi entregue pessoalmente por uma enfermeira profissional. O tempo mínimo de duração foi de oito semanas, com seguimento telefônico. As variáveis de resultados mais comuns foram a cicatrização da úlcera varicosa e a redução da área da ferida.
Conclusões: houve diversidade quanto aos componentes das intervenções e dos resultados esperados. Deve-se salientar o relato das intervenções e o uso de teorias de Enfermagem que apoiem seu desenho.
Para citar este artículo / To reference this article / Para citar este artigo
Cifuentes JE, Guerrero S. Nursing Interventions Aimed at Persons with Venous Ulcers: an Integrative Review. Aquichan. 2020;20(1):e2017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5294/aqui.2020.20.1.7
Recibido: 10/08/2019
Aceptado: 18/12/2019
Publicado: 13/03/2020
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